José Fernando Crespo Baró

The “Pedagogical School” of Camagüey

The pedagogical school of a new type Gone is the Institute of Secondary Education of Puerto Príncipe, of 1864. As a result of the urgency and educational needs of the

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Martí in Camagüey

Walking fast in Revolution From Camagüey, Salvador Cisneros Betancourt attended his revolutionary preaching in a secret meeting held in his apartment, in New York, on November 12th, 1882. This appointment

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Fidel and the Jimaguayú combat

The strategist from the Sierra, from Girón, from Angola… It was one hundred years since the fall in combat of Major Ignacio Agramonte, on May 11th, 1973. In the historic

José Fernando Crespo Baró

From Guaimaro to Fidel

Starting from Guaimaro… Cuba Libre! On April 11th, 1869, the former Marquis of Santa Lucía, Salvador Cisneros Betancourt, was elected as president of the House of Representatives, a designation that

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Guáimaro: April 10th, 1869

The surprise that Guáimaro gave Spain It has not been specified by the national historiography if the initial surprise of the celebration of the Assembly of patriots that took place

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Marti’s honor to Ignacio Agramonte

For the forge of the nation Martí stirred up political efforts from outside the Island and called on the old fighters of the glorious epic to encourage them to return

José Fernando Crespo Baró

What a Republic! Election under a rain of bullets

The bravado in those elections The political parties and politicians pushed to win seats and climb to privileged positions in the Government, adjusted to the model of the North. President

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Remember Eugenio Sánchez Agramonte

From the street of the Accounting Office of Camagüey Eugenio Sánchez y Agramonte (1865 – 1933) was born in the mezzanine house above the hall marked with no. 50 in

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Camagüey and books

First lights of books It is possible to conjecture that the first texts on catechism, rhetoric, plane geometry, astronomy, among other subjects necessary for general knowledge, the illustration of the

José Fernando Crespo Baró

The landing of Sabanalamar

Bolivarian Frasquito Agüero While a handful of brave principeños traveled between Colombia and Peru, at the time of meeting El Libertador Simón Bolívar in Venezuela, Frasquito Agüero Velazco from Camagüey

José Fernando Crespo Baró

The first radio station in Camagüey

One of the samples that refute the version that Camagüey is a “conservative” province, was the inauguration of the first radio station. An opportunity for the locals to learn about

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Patriotic women of Cuba: Ana Valentina de Quesada

Heiress to the history of struggles There were not a few women from the city of Puerto Príncipe who seemed to follow the patriotic and rebellious tradition of the principeños

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Batista’s insult to Finlay’s bust

The historic honor to Finlay One of the first stays of Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar in Camagüey city occurred when he was a young man. He had just suffered a

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Camagüey: legislation and constitutionality

Yaya’s house and history Between October 11th and 12th, 1895, July 2nd, 1896, September 1st to 7th of that year, and November 9th, 1896, in the land that surrounded the

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Camagüey and China, a historic friendship

The first of the Chinese associations It would be on September 21st, 1910 that the first of the associations or clubs of Chinese immigrants would be officially constituted in Camagüey

José Fernando Crespo Baró

El Mayor attacks the city: the revolution lives

In the letter from Major Agramonte to Colonel Manuel Agramonte Porro and Commander Antonio Rodríguez, he pointed out to them: «Everyone march by mutual agreement on the night of the

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Martí and Cisneros: Fight Camagüey!

The brake on the “Necessary War” Putting ahead enormous material losses, regional devastation in farms and sugar mills, significant decrease in cattle and horses, fatigue and change of mentalities of

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Meritorious Santa Cecilia Popular Society

With similar foundational budgets as the “Philharmonic” of Puerto Príncipe, enthusiastic about the cultural advancement of the enlightened Creole sector of the rich livestock region of Cuba, another city enlightened

José Fernando Crespo Baró

A cemetery: Work of progress of a town

The town of Puerto Príncipe gathered in its urban enclosure a dozen architectural buildings of great caliber built in the 18th century, among which there were almost the same number

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Ceja de Altagracia: First combat led by El Mayor

After the historic Assembly of Guáimaro, the Spanish military command established new campaign plans with the aim of trying to paralyze the offensive carried out by the forces in Camagüey.

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Dolores Betancourt y Agramonte (1856 – 1921)

Tomás Pío Betancourt y Sánchez-Pereira was the son of the royal ensign Graciano Betancourt y Agramonte and Micaela Sánchez-Pereira. On December 25th, 1827, the lawyer married María Loreto Agramonte y

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Camagüey-Puerto Príncipe-Camagüey

Certainly Camagüey could be the place name heard for the first time by the Spaniards when they entered our region in pursuit of “Indians” from Bayamo, in the year 1512,

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Reeve, Cuban freedom fighter

Blond, with silky and curly hair, blue and lively eyes, he had a slim body, and agile gestures, cultured and intelligent, and graceful in dealing with others, friendly and reliable.

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Humble human servant: José Olallo Valdés

Why would a mortuary obituary published by El Progreso printing house on the day of his death describe Olallo Valdés, from Havana, “Apostle of Charity”? Is it that in colonial

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Narrating to Camagüey: Jorge Juárez Cano

The historiographical tradition of Camagüey dates back to the first scribes who, since the 16th century, were sending chronicles and other matters to the Crown, —more or less true—, of

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Remembering the Historian of the City: Gustavo Sed

Gustavo Adolfo Sed Nieves enjoyed the happiness of having, —as Don Gaspar Betancourt Cisneros, El Lugareño, refers to him— “a friend, Doña Camagüey; and a beloved one, Camagüey; and a

José Fernando Crespo Baró

From Camagüey: Controversial dates

Five centuries seem enough to consolidate stories, customs and traditions in the imagination of a certain human community, however, contexts, dates and other events related to the first stage of

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Ignacio Agramonte. The myth behind the Man

It was the people from Puerto Principe who built their own Agramontino myth. At a certain very singular juncture, the collective imagination, making use of its personal contours, turned it

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Céspedes and Agramonte: The strategy of summoning

Martí fought to promote the Cuban project of a prosperous, free and united nation. Along this path, he worked incessantly to structure the humanist cultural dimension of the Revolution. Of

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Beyond the Sanguily Rescue

There have been many situations in men’s lives that have forced them to make risky decisions. This was the case in Camagüey on October 8th, 1871, when a troop of

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Eusebio: Loyal to Camagüey

The historian Eusebio Leal Spengler came to Camagüey for the first time, in September 1985. It was not necessary to insist the Minister of the FAR and Army General Raúl

José Fernando Crespo Baró

Gustavo Sed Nieves, a servant of history

On the fifth day of August 1942, the historian Gustavo Adolfo Sed Nieves was born in Camagüey, who would die in February 2002. Our historian of the city was a